This chapter introduces the concept of prototyping, highlighting its significance in the development process. Readers learn to create, test, and refine prototypes for business ideas, iterating and improving their designs based on feedback and results.
This chapter explores the core technologies driving IoT systems, Cloud computing, and Blockchain. Additionally, it examines how the diverse cultural, values, and interests of various stakeholders influence the design of Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems, highlighting the importance of considering these factors in AI development.
This chapter focuses on the practical applications of model building in real-world scenarios, highlighting its importance and relevance. It also delves into experimental design in data science, enabling readers to understand and explain its concepts. Furthermore, the chapter provides guidance on analyzing existing datasets to generate summary statistics and data visuals, equipping readers with essential skills in data analysis and interpretation.
This chapter serves as an introduction to the fundamentals of computer programming, highlighting its significance and applications. It provides a step-by-step guide on how to write and execute simple programs in Python, a popular programming language. Additionally, the chapter explores Turtle Graphics, a Python library that enables users to create and draw shapes, fostering creativity and visual understanding. Furthermore, it emphasizes the importance of libraries in programming and teaches users how to utilize simple libraries in Python, laying the groundwork for more advanced programming concepts.
This chapter outlines a comprehensive approach to creating computational artifacts for problem-solving. The process begins with planning, where the problem is defined and a high-level design is conceived. The artifact is then developed through algorithm design, coding, and user interface creation. Systematic testing follows, involving test case development, unit testing, integration testing, and system testing. Finally, the artifact is refined through debugging and performance enhancement, ensuring an effective, reliable, and user-friendly solution.
I Have a Dream |
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| Q:1 | Who were the people whom Martin Luther King was addressing? |
| Ans: | They were the people who had mostly come from jails. They were fighting for human rights in the USA. They believed in the equality of human beings. They were against slavery. |
| Q:2 | What general message did Martin Luther King give to his addressees? |
| Ans: | Martin Luther King acknowledged the services of the people whom he was addressing. |
| A Mild Attack of Locusts Doris Lessing |
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| Q:1 | What are Locusts? |
| Ans: | Locusts are a great threat to the farmers. They are flying insects and attack in the form of groups. These groups usually contain millions of hoppers. They can eat acres of farmlands in hours. |
| Q:2 | Are the hoppers different from the locusts? |
| Ans: | Locusts are fully grown insects while hoppers are their young ones . They are more dangerous than the locusts. |
| The Foolish Quack Folk Tale |
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| Q:1 | What is a folk-tale? |
| Ans: | A folk-tale is a popular tale told by the generations of the people. Its authorship is unknown. It always speaks of the common interests of the community |
| Q:2 | Who is a quack? |
| Ans: | A quack is an unqualified physician. He has little medical knowledge. But he claims to be a great doctor. |
| The Gulistan of Sa'di Sheikh Sa'di |
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| Q:1 | How did the slave react when the boat got caught up in the storm? |
| Ans: | The slave was overtaken by the fear of being drowned. So he began to cry
and tremble. He was nervous mainly because it was his first experience of sailing in a boat. |
| Q:2 | What was the effect of the slave's nervousness on others? |
| Ans: | All of them were uneasy because of his silly behaviour. |
| The Use of Force William Carlos Williams |
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| Q:1 | Why was the doctor called by the woman? |
| Ans: | The doctor was called on telephone by the woman. She wanted him to examine her daughter who was suffering from some disease. |
| Q:2 | How did the woman receive the doctor at the front door? |
| Ans: | When the doctor arrived, a big woman received him. |
| The Reward Lord Dunsany |
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| Q:1 | What was the subject discussed at the club? |
| Ans: | They were discussing whether success depending on opportunity or determination. Some people said that opportunity was necessary and some were in favour of determination |
| Q:2 | What was Jorkens' opinion? |
| Ans: | Jorkens was of the opinion that only determination was necessary for success in life. |
| The Piece of String Guy De Maupassant |
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| Q:1 | Describe the activities of the farmers at the end of the market day? |
| Ans: | At the end of the market day, the people gathered at a great big hall for a great meal. The rich people were with their vehicles of all types. These included carts, gigs, wagons, dumpcarts. |
| Q:2 | What type of food was available for meal at the big hall? |
| Ans: | There were chicken, pigeon and legs of mutton in the roast. |
| Thank you, M'am Langston Hughes |
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| Q:1 | Describe the woman as found in the beginning of the story? |
| Ans: | She was a large woman with a large purse hung across her shoulder .She was walking along though it was about eleven o' clock at night. |
| Q:2 | What was the time when the boy tried to snatch the purse of the woman? |
| Ans: | It was quite late at night. The time was about eleven o' clock. |
| Dark they were, and Golden-Eyed Ray Bradbury |
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| Q:1 | Describe the opening scene of story? |
| Ans: | A rocket landed on the surface of Mars. Its metal cooled in the wind. From it came out a man, a woman, and three children. Other passengers circled away across the valley |
| Q:2 | What were the feelings and sensations of the man (Mr. Bittering) as he stepped out of the rocket? |
| Ans: | He felt his hair flutter. |
| Clearing in the Sky Jesse Stuart |
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| Q:1 | Why did Jess not want to go with his father? |
| Ans: | Jess had already walked half a mile uphill from his home to his parents home. He had carried a basket of dishes to his mother. As he was tired because of thi exercise, he did not wat to go with him. |
| Q:2 | Why had Jess come to his father's home on foot in such a hot weather? |
| Ans: | No doubt, the weather was very hot, but he came on foot because the journey by car was risky because of a couple of slips in the road. |
| Button, Button Richard Matheson Short Question & Answers |
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| Q:1 | Describe the carton that Mrs. Norma Lewis found lying by her front door? |
| Ans: | It was a cube-shaped carton, sealed with tape. On it was printed their name and address by hand. |
| Q:2 | What was the address written on the carton? |
| Ans: | It was: "Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Lewis, 217-E, Thirty-seventh Street, |
Light is the main focus of this unit which describe different phenomena of light such as reflection, refraction and total internal reflection. This unit explains how images are formed by mirrors and lenses and will discuss working principle of compound microscope and telescope as:
